October 2008  

  This issue:  Elections Related Publications

"Free and fair elections are the keystone of any democracy. They are essential for the peaceful transfer of power.

When voters elect representatives, they elect the leaders who will shape the future of their society. This is why elections empower ordinary citizens: they allow them to influence the future policies of their government, and thus, their own future." - The introduction is taken from the U.S. Department of State publication, USA Elections in Brief.

This issue of AmStudies e-news presents U.S. Department of State publication which explain the complex process of elections in the United States.


 The Candidates
Every presidential campaign is dramatic and historic, but as the fervor surrounding the 2008 election continues to build, U.S. voters and the rest of the world will want to consider the candidates’ personal histories more closely. What sort of people rise to the top in the U.S. political system, what are their attributes, their sensibilities, and their strengths?
http://www.america.gov/publications/ejournalusa/1008.html
   
The Electoral College
More than 100 million voters are likely to cast ballots in nationwide U.S. elections November 4. But only 538 men and women will elect the next president of the United States, and those elections will take place in 50 state capitals and in Washington, D.C., December 15. This indirect election system, called the Electoral College and devised in 1787 by the framers of the Constitution, puzzles Americans and non-Americans alike. It reflects the federal governing system of allocating powers not only to a national government and to the people but also to the states. We hope that this issue of eJournal USA will improve your understanding of the historical reasons for the Electoral College system and how it functions.

http://www.america.gov/publications/ejournalusa.html#electoral_college 
   
The Long Campaign
This edition of eJournal USA presents an introduction to the upcoming 2008 U.S. elections. In these elections, U.S. voters will have the opportunity to vote for president and vice president, congressional representatives, state and local officials, and ballot initiatives. The journal describes aspects of this election which make it different from most recent elections and includes a pro-con debate of the Electoral College.
http://www.america.gov/publications/ejournalusa.html#1007

 

   
USA Elections in Brief
A background guide to the entire U.S. electoral system, from federal, state, local, and primary elections to related topics such as polling and the role of the parties and the media.
http://www.america.gov/publications/books.html#elect
   
 

Democracy in Brief
Democracy in Brief gives a concise account of the intellectual origins, history, and basic values of democratic systems of government. The book touches on topics such as rights and responsibilities of citizens, free and fair elections, the rule of law, the role of a written constitution, separation of powers, a free media, the role of parties and interest groups, military-civilian relations and democratic culture.
http://www.america.gov/publications/books.html#democracy_brief

   
Elections 2008 - power point presentation
The In 2008 nearly 60 primary elections or caucuses were held to decide the presidential candidates for the two major political parties in the United States.

On the eve of the primary season 16 candidates vied for their party's nomination. By April the field had been reduced to three.

This presentation offers information about the major-party candidates, and outlines the electoral process from now until the new President is inaugurated on January 20, 2009.
https://infocentral.state.gov/uploads/Ia/gJ/IagJXvECbFRDOMlmWJ06fw/Elections-2008-english-060508.ppt

 What's new: books, articles, www pages
Article Alert
Article Alert is a semi-monthly abstract service highlighting articles from leading U.S. journals. These are abstracts of significant articles from the current periodical literature. Most of the abstracts are available in the full text version. Full text of article is delivered upon request  more RSS
 

 CQ Researcher
CQ Researcher
The CQ Researcher Online is the award-winning choice of researchers seeking original, comprehensive reporting and analysis on issues in the news. Controversial topics addressed in a balanced, unbiased manner in the CQ tradition. With every issue of eNews we will present an abstract of new topic from CQ Researcher. For full version of the report or other reports please contact AIRC Warsaw.
ABSTRACT

Financial Bailout - Will U.S. and overseas action stem the global crisis?

By Thomas J. Billitteri

Bowing to doomsday warnings that the U.S. and global financial systems could collapse, Congress passed a $700 billion rescue bill early this month. Part of a sweeping $1 trillion government plan to calm the stock market and unfreeze credit — the unprecedented rescue came amid mounting fears of a deep recession and the collapse of such major financial institutions as Lehman Brothers and Washington. . . .
 

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